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Pharmacy >> Medicinal powers of foods |
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Cinnamon
Cinnamon
(Cinnamomum verum, synonym C. zeylanicum) is a small evergreen
tree 10-15 meters (32.8-49.2 feet) tall, belonging to the family
Laurace
Cinnamon bark is widely used as a spice. It is principally
employed in cookery as a condiment and flavouring material, being largely
used in the preparation of some kinds of desserts, chocolate, spicy candies,
tea, hot cocoa and liqueurs. In the Middle East, it is often used in savoury
dishes of chicken and lamb. In the United States, cinnamon and sugar are
often used to flavour cereals, bread-based dishes, and fruits, especially
apples; a cinnamon-sugar mixture is even sold separately for such purposes.
Cinnamon can also be used in pickling. Cinnamon bark is one of the few
spices which can be consumed directly.
In medicine it acts like other volatile oils and once had a reputation as a
cure for colds. It has also been used to treat diarrhea and other problems
of the digestive system.[2] Cinnamon is high in antioxidant activity (PMID
16190627, PMID 10077878). The essential oil of cinnamon also has
antimicrobial properties (PMID 16104824), which aid in the preservation of
certain foods.[3]
In the media, "cinnamon" has been reported to have remarkable
pharmacological effects in the treatment of type II diabetes. However, the
plant material used in the study (PMID 14633804) was actually cassia, as
opposed to true cinnamon. Please refer to cassia's medicinal uses for more
information about its health benefits. Cinnamon has traditionally been used
to treat toothache and fight bad breath and its regular use is believed to
stave off common cold and aid digestion.[4]
Cinnamon is also used as an insect repellent.[5]
Courtesy of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnamon
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