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Chittaratai - Alpinia
calcarata
BABY has
been bathed in warm water and looks comfortably sleepy.
Grandmother takes a pinch of aromatic brown powder and rubs it
on the child's scalp.
This was a practice religiously followed in
homes till the allopathic revolution delegitimised and
obliterated many ayurvedic and traditional practices.
The aromatic brown powder is Rasnadi churunam,
a powder made from the root of Alpinia calcarata and 23 other
ingredients. A pinch can be inhaled after a bath to prevent
colds. The churanam takes its name from the Sanskrit name of the
plant, namely Rasna. Called Chittarattai or Arattai in Tamil,
the leaves and, in particular, the roots of Alpinia calcarata
have medicinal properties.
A gram of the powder of Chittarattai with a
little sugar was often administered in the past for colds,
coughs, throat pain and for fevers associated with colds and
coughs.
One can also powder five gm of Chittaratai
with five gm each of dried ginger, pepper and long pepper
(called Tippili in Tamil) and boil the mixture in a litre of
water until the solution is reduced to 100 ml. The resultant
preparation - taken 30 ml at a time, three times a day for about
a week - gets rid of headaches associated with colds and coughs.
It is also effective in restoring one's voice lost due to severe
infections.
These grandmother's remedies are simple and
effective. However they have to be started before the cold or
cough becomes severe. Be on the lookout for signs of a cold,
cough or fever and act instantly. All the ingredients of the
simple preparations suggested here are available in local herbal
medicine stores. If you are adventurous, you can grow your own
Chittarattai. The plant has pretty orchid-like flowers and can
be grown from tubers or from young plants. It is available in
many nurseries. The leaves are aromatic and can be brewed in
water to make a pleasant herbal tea.
Chittaratai is commercially grown in the
Thandarai Medicinal Plant area of the Chenglepet Forest Division
and young plants can be had from there. Those wanting to have
the pleasure of growing their own herbs can start with Alpinia
calcarata which is easy to grow, has a beautiful, showy foliage
and pretty flowers.
SHEELA RANI CHUNKATH
The writer is Chairperson of the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board.
The above information is from
Hinduonnet
is available.
| bot |
Languas
galanga
|
| pharm |
Rhizoma Galangae |
| Arabic |
خولنجان |
| Adkham, Galangal, Khulanjan |
| Bengali |
Kulinjan |
| Burmese |
Pa de gaw gyi, Padagoji |
Chinese
(Cantonese) |
大高良薑 [daaih
gňu lčuhng gēung],
高良薑 [gňu lčuhng gēung],
良薑 [lčuhng gēung],
紅豆蔻 [hůhng dáu
kau], 山薑 [sāan gēung]
|
| Daaih gou leuhng geung, Gou leuhng
geung, Leuhng geung, Huhng dau kau, Saan geung |
Chinese
(Mandarin) |
大高良薑
[dŕ gāo liáng jiāng],
高良薑 [gāo liáng jiāng],
紅豆蔻 [hóng dňu kňu],
良薑 [liáng jiāng],
山薑 [shān jiāng] |
| Da gao liang jiang, Gao liang jiang,
Hong dou kou, Liang jiang, Shan jiang |
| Czech |
Galgán, Galgan obecný, Kalkán, Galgán
veliký, Galgán větší, Galangal |
| Dhivehi |
ފޮތިހުވަނދު |
| Fothihuvan'dhu |
| Danish |
(Stor) galanga |
| Dutch |
Grote galanga, Galgant, Galigaan,
Lengoewas |
| English |
Siamese ginger, Galangale |
| Esperanto |
Galango |
| Estonian |
Suur kalganirohi, Kalgan |
| Farsi |
جوز
ریشه |
| Djus rishe, Jouz rishe |
| French |
Souchet long, Souchet odorant, Galanga
|
| German |
Galanga, Galgant, Großer Galgant,
Siam-Ingwer |
| Greek |
Γαλάγκη
|
| Galanki |
| Gujarati |
Kolinjan |
| Hebrew |
גלנגל
|
| Galangal |
| Hindi |
Kulinjan, Punnagchampa |
| Hungarian |
Galangagyökér, Galanga |
| Indonesian |
Laos |
| Italian |
Galanga, Galanga maggiore |
| Japanese |
ガランガ,
ナンキョウ, ラオス
|
| Garanga, Nankyō,
Nankyo, Raosu |
| Kannada |
Rasmi |
| Khmer |
Romdeng, Pras sva, Madeng |
| Korean |
갈렌갈 |
| Kallengal |
| Laotian |
Kha ta deng |
| Lithuanian |
Alpinija |
| Malay |
Lengkuas, Langkwas, Puar |
| Malayalam |
Aratta |
| Marathi |
कोष्टकुलिंजन |
| Koshtkulinjan |
| Polish |
Galanga |
| Portuguese |
Gengibre do Laos, Gengibre tailandés,
Galanga, Junça ordinária |
| Russian |
Галгант,
Галангал,
Калган |
| Galgant, Galanga, Kalgan |
| Sanskrit |
Kulanja |
| Slovak |
Galgán lekársky, Galgán, Alpínia
liečivá, Alpínia galangová |
| Slovenian |
Langvas |
| Spanish |
Galang |
| Swedish |
Galangarot |
| Tagalog |
Palla |
| Tamil |
அரத்தை
|
| Arattai |
| Telugu |
కచ్చూరము,
సన్నదుంపరాష్ట్రము
|
| Kacchuramu, Sannadumparashtramu |
| Thai |
ดอกข่า,
ข่า,
ข่าลิง |
| Dok kha, Ginza, Khaa; Khaa-ling (Alpinia
officinarum) |
| Tibetan |
Sga-skya |
| Turkish |
Havlıcan, Galanga
|
| Urdu |
Kulanjam |
| Vietnamese |
Riềng, Riềng nếp, Sơn nại, Cao lương
khương, Cao khương hương, Một loại gừng |
| Rieng, Rieng nep, Son nai, Cao luong
khuong; Cao khuong huong, Mot loai gung (Alpinia
officinarum) |
More information from about
this plant is available.
Please Please click here
to continue reading
|
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