|
CEREALS/
MILLETS |
BOTANICAL
NAME-FAMILY |
Tamil |
Malayalam |
Hindi
|
Telugu |
Sanskrit |
Marathi |
fiber |
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)
According to Hartwell (1967–1971), barley is used in folk
remedies for cancer (esp. of stomach and uterus), and tumors (of
the abdomen). The seed meal is a folk remedy for cancer of the
uterus, inflammatory and sclerotic tumors and gatherings, and
parotid gland tumors. The seed flour is used for condylomata of
the anus, tumors behind the ears, scirrhus of the testicles and
spleen, and whitlows. Cataplasms derived from the seed are also
believed to help breast cancers (Hartwell, 1967–1971). Reported to
be antilactagogue, demulcent, digestive, diuretic, ecbolic,
emollient, expectorant, febrifuge, and stomachic, barley is a folk
remedy for bronchitis, burns, cancer, catarrh, chest, chilblains,
cholecystosis, cholera, cough, debility, diarrhea, dyspepsia,
fever, inflammation, measles, phthisis, puerperium, sores, and
urogenital ailments (Duke and Wain, 1981). Other folk medicinal
details are presented in Medicinal Plants of the
Bible
(Duke, 1983a). Barley grain is demulcent and easily
assimilable, and used in dietary of invalids and convalescents.
Pearl barley is form commonly used. Powdered parched grains used
in form of a gruel for painful and atonic dyspepsia. Barley water
with honey prescribed for bronchial coughs, and with gum arabic
used for soothing irritations of the bladder and urinary passage.
Iranians have a saying, "What has disease to do with men who live
upon barley-bread and buttermilk?"